Complaint, Criminal -- A charge brought before a judicial officer that a person named has committed a specified offense. 12 of the Revised Rules states that a motion to dismiss is a prohibited pleading except when it raises any of the following grounds: (1) the courts lack of jurisdiction over the subject matter of the claim; (2) the pendency of another action between the same parties for the same cause; and (3) the cause of action is . Commitment Order -- A court order directing that a person be kept in custody, usually in a penal or mental facility. Statute -- An act of the General Assembly declaring, commanding, or prohibiting something. So, in the case of O.A., the Bank is the Applicant & in case of S.A., the Bank is the Defendant. Court A judge or group of judges whose job is to hear cases and administer justice. You have a first amendment right to free speech and free expression. Arrest -- A written order by a judicial officer directed to a peace officer and commanding him to arrest the body of a person named in it who is accused of an offense. It is a designation telling the lawyer where the case is in the docket progression. Plum level. Terms of Use/Disclaimer. Immunity from Prosecution -- Protection from prosecution in exchange for testimony that might not otherwise by forthcoming. It also includes a probable cause determination on a warrantless arrest and advice of preliminary hearing in felony cases. Tracking Number -- The assigned 12-digit number that identifies the defendant and incident throughout criminal proceedings; the number identifies the year (first 2 digits), the origin of the charging document (next 4 digits), and the place of the charge(s) within the sequence of changes issued that year (last 6 digits). Learn more about the Service of Process. Docket entries are meant to be very succinct summaries of information regarding the pleading that has been filed. Oftentimes, the judge will advise the plaintiff of the problem with the case, Witness -- One who testifies to what he has seen, heard, or otherwise observed and who is not necessarily a party to the action. Pardon -- Relief from a conviction (full pardon) or from any further punishment imposed by a conviction (particular pardon) granted by an executive official (governor or president). Four good reasons to indulge in cryptocurrency! As such, the position of judge is considered to be an honorable position and should be treated accordingly with respect and deference. Can someone be convicted without evidence? Modification -- (a change or alteration) An order changing the terms of a prior order of the Court. Attorney Information System (AIS) - Centralized Judiciary database for Attorney Information, Attorney of Record -- An attorney who represents a party and has entered an appearance in an action. Court Order An order or direction of a judge made in the course of a case. Held Without Bond You may be held without bond. Confession -- A statement by an individual, either oral or written, admitting that he or she committed a certain offense. Limited Jurisdiction -- the authority over only particular types of cases, or cases under a prescribed amount in controversy, or seeking only certain types of relief, the District Court is a court of limited jurisdiction. CJI would take into account the views of two of his senior most colleagues. SUSR on 6-29-10 the suspensin was recalled. Lawyers analyze previous opinions on similar legal issues and try to draw parallels between their case and favorable court opinions and distinguish negative opinions. These five components are: the characters, the setting, the plot, the conflict, and the resolution. A witness who fails to comply with a subpoena. ADA -- A Federal law that prohibits discrimination against people with disabilities (Americans with Disabilities Act). De novo appeal An appeal by a district court to a district court for a new trial in which new evidence may be presented and new decisions made. Case Law -- Decisions of federal and state courts interpreting and applying laws in specific fact situations; opinions are reported in various volumes. Can you be charged with a crime without knowing? OFPP. Conclusion. How long can you be held in jail without being convicted? Depending on your case, you may have to attend court more than once. The defendant is also advised of right to counsel, referred to the Public Defender, if eligible, and informed that further appearance in court without counsel is deemed to be a waiver of counsel. Accomplice -- A person who knowingly and willingly assists the principal offender in the commission of a crime. Civil cases involve conflicts between people or institutions such as businesses. ABA Plea -- A guilty plea based on an agreement patterned on standards recommended by the American Bar Association (ABA); the defendant and the State present to the court, on the record, an agreement that incorporates a specific sentence bound by the terms relating to sentence and disposition. How long after being charged does it take to go to court? It could be anything. Exception -- A formal objection to an action of the court during trial, evidencing the objecting partys disagreement with the courts ruling and preserving the matter for review on appeal. If youre charged with a crime, youll know about it, sooner or later. Appeal -- The review of a case in a court of higher jurisdiction. In Banc Review -- A review of the trial courts rulings or judgment by a panel of three circuit court judges. Device level. Levy -- A setting aside of the defendants property made by the sheriff or constable; this property is placed in custody of law. Can remaining silent be used against you? Writ of Execution -- An order of court commanding performance of a specified act or granting authority to have the action done. A judge may issue an involuntary dismissal with or without prejudice, depending on the reason for the dismissal. The court`s discussion of the case is often preceded by a syllabus written by the court reporter that briefly summarizes the case. (Also known as Modification). The police should not keep you in the station for more than 24 hours without charging you. Writ of Habeas Corpus -- A court order compelling a Warden/Sheriff to bring a prisoner before a court at a specific date and time, most frequently to determine whether the prisoner is being held lawfully. Bail Bond Forfeiture -- The failure to satisfy the condition of the bond, namely the appearance in court as required, causing the full penalty amount to become due. The purpose of this loan is to ensure that the complainant pursues his appeal and appears in court. Record on Appeal -- The case file and its contents, together with a transcript of all proceedings in the lower court. Mistakes do happen, and mistakes can happen, but it is rare to nonexistent for a person to be charged with a crime and not know it. Dismissal -- Rules provide for both voluntary and involuntary dismissals. (Compare Public Record or Confidential Record). In summary, a hearing being vacated means that the court has determined that the original hearing was invalid and has reversed its decision. Citation -- A charging document, other than an indictment, information, or statement of charges, issued to a defendant by a peace officer or other person authorized by law to do so. A senior police officer of superintendent rank or above, can decide that you need to be kept in the police station for longer than 24 hours. Jurisdiction -- Authority by which courts receive and decide cases. The information provided does not create an attorney-client relationship. Deposition -- Pretrial examination of a witness on written or oral questions answered under oath, used to discover the witness testimony in preparation for trial, and admissible at trial in lieu of live testimony if the witness is unavailable or refused to testify. A summary trial implies that the case is tried and disposed at once. Oral Examination -- A request by plaintiff (judgment creditor) to discover the assets of a defendant (judgment debtor) after entry of judgment. Duis nec vestibulum magna, et dapibus lacus. Case law decisions of federal and state courts on the interpretation and application of laws in specific situations; The opinions are reproduced in various volumes. The court must impose a fine in all cases, unless the defendant can establish that he or she is unable to pay a fine and is not likely to become able to pay any fine. Any attorney may object to a question asked of a witness on the stand or the admission of an exhibit if s/he feels that it does not follow a rule of evidence. Word abbreviations are often used in the docket entry to save time and space What does Keypoint mean in court? Organized documents help you stay calm in court. Confessed Judgment -- An action seeking final judgment based upon a person agreeing, in advance, to the entry of judgment against them upon the occurrence or non-occurrence of an event, such as making a payment. Contempt of Court -- Failure to obey a court order. Specific reasons for a case being closed can include dismissal, conviction, admission of guilt, among other reasons. If in a replevin action it is not possible to repossess the goods, the action will roll over into detinue. (Also known as Reconsideration). Opinion -- The statement of the courts decision in a case, setting out the reasons for the decision. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. . Exclusive jurisdiction jurisdiction of a single court for the nature of the case. Shielded Record - A record or information in a record removed from public inspection by a judge or commissioner. Osteoarthritis Medical Orthopaedic and more, Office of Administration Academic & Science Ocean Science and more, Olympic Airways Business Companies & Firms, Ordinary Accounts + 1 variant Business, Singapore, Fund, Ordinarys Accounts Business, Singapore, Investment. Pending -- Cases that are awaiting further action. Service of Process, Personal -- Service of a summons or other process made by delivering it in person to the person named in the process. If possible lead with the strongest argument. Bench -- Process issued by the court itself, or from the bench, for the attachment or arrest of a person. Office of Federal Procurement Policy. Criminal On view arrests (coded as CROVA) are always brought in District Court, even if the case involves a felony charge. DP approach it's a case . Writ -- A written order issued by a court and addressed to a sheriff or other person whose action the court desires to command to require performance of a specified act or to give authority to have the act done. Settlement Conference -- A process in which you and anyone else involved in your case meet with a neutral attorney who will help you try and find ways to settle your case. (Compare admission), Confidential Record -- An official record of which a statute prohibits public review, such as presentence investigation reports. Guilty -- The word used by an accused in pleading to the charges when he confesses to committing the crime of which he is charged. This can have significant implications for those involved in a court case, as it may lead to delays, additional costs, and an unfavorable outcome. 1Password is a password manager that makes life easier for everyone in your office. Quash -- To set aside or to make void; with respect to process, such as a summons or subpoena, to void on motion of the person served. Pleadings -- The formal allegations by the parties of their respective claims and defenses for the judgment of the court; in criminal matters, this includes a charging document. An office automation system is the tool that enables data to move from one system to another on its own without human intervention and inaccuracies. Order -- A ruling of the court, on a motion, objection, or other matter relating to a preliminary point or some step in the proceedings. mdff21 said: They are the abbreviations for what happened. Satisfaction -- An entry made on the record by a plaintiff that states that he/she has been paid and the judgment satisfied. (see De Novo). Having a completely paperless working environment is both cost-saving as well as eco-conscious. Judicial Magistrate. What does Keypoint mean? Of no practical importance. SUSP on 2-9-10 drivers license was suspended for not appearing for trial. Criminal assignment is the office in the courthouse which schedules hearings and trials. Most often asked questions related to bitcoin! This free program copies your interview answers directly into your court form exactly as you enter it. The ideal condition is to have 100% OA. We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. True Copy Test -- A copy of a court document given under the clerks seal, but not certified. What does keypoint mean in maryland court. Appellate Jurisdiction -- the authority that a higher court has to review cases decided in a lower court; the Supreme Court of Maryland, Appellate Court of Maryland, and circuit courts have appellate jurisdiction. and Miscellaneous (?mc?). Justification A trial ordered by a person to appear in court and explain why a particular order, judgment or order should not be enforced. Court is adjourned. Subpoena Duces Tecum -- (Trans: bring it with him) -- A writ commanding a witness to appear and produce documents or papers in court that are relevant to a case. Order - The decision of the court on an application, objection or other matter relating to a preliminary point or stage of the proceedings. The Pros and Cons of Automation in The Workplace. Indictment An indictment returned by a grand jury and filed in district court. Its purpose is to make work easier and more efficient. A claim by one party against a co-party. A party who fails to comply with a court order in a civil action. 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